places to visit in bhimashankar
Exploring Bhimashankar: A Guide to Sacred Sites and Scenic Wonders
Bhimashankar, nestled in the lush green hills of the Western Ghats in Maharashtra, is one of the most revered pilgrimage sites in India. Known primarily for the Bhimashankar Temple, one of the twelve Jyotirlingas dedicated to Lord Shiva, this town is rich with ancient history, diverse wildlife, and serene landscapes. Whether you’re a spiritual seeker, a nature lover, or an adventure enthusiast, Bhimashankar has something unique to offer. Here’s an in-depth guide to the top places you shouldn’t miss when visiting Bhimashankar.
1. Bhimashankar Temple
The heart of Bhimashankar is the ancient Bhimashankar Temple, one of the twelve Jyotirlingas dedicated to Lord Shiva. Set against the backdrop of the Sahyadri Mountains, this temple draws thousands of pilgrims each year. The structure showcases beautiful Nagara-style architecture with intricate stone carvings and sculptures. The temple is a marvel of heritage, history, and spirituality, with a profound sense of calm and sanctity.
Legend of Bhimashankar: According to mythology, Lord Shiva appeared here as a fiery Jyotirlinga to defeat the demon Tripurasura. After the battle, the sweat that poured from his body is believed to have formed the Bhima River, which flows through this region. Pilgrims believe that offering prayers at this temple brings divine blessings, especially during the auspicious month of Shravan and on the occasion of Mahashivratri.
2. Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary
Surrounding the temple and covering an expansive area, the Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary is a treasure trove of biodiversity. The sanctuary is home to various species of flora and fauna, including the rare Indian Giant Squirrel, locally known as “Shekru,” which is the state animal of Maharashtra. The sanctuary, rich with evergreen forests and waterfalls, is ideal for nature walks, bird watching, and spotting other wildlife.
Trekking Trails in the Sanctuary: For trekkers and hikers, the sanctuary offers scenic trails that lead through dense forests and hilly terrains, offering breathtaking views of the Western Ghats. The Gupt Bhimashankar trek, in particular, is popular for its challenging trail, which passes through waterfalls, forests, and scenic viewpoints. It’s advisable to go with a guide, especially during the monsoon season when the trails can be slippery.
3. Hanuman Lake
Located within the sanctuary, Hanuman Lake is a serene spot known for its beautiful surroundings and tranquil ambiance. The lake attracts a variety of bird species, making it an excellent spot for birdwatchers. Named after Lord Hanuman, this lake is believed to have a spiritual connection and is often visited by those seeking peace and reflection. It’s a perfect place to unwind after visiting the temple or exploring the wildlife sanctuary.
4. Nagphani Point (Cobra’s Hood)
Also known as Cobra’s Hood because of its unique rock formation resembling a snake’s hood, Nagphani Point is one of the most popular viewpoints near Bhimashankar. The trail leading to Nagphani is a favorite among trekkers, and the view from the top offers panoramic vistas of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The point is particularly popular for sunrise and sunset views, making it a fantastic spot for photography and nature lovers.
5. Gupt Bhimashankar
Gupt Bhimashankar, or “Hidden Bhimashankar,” is a less-visited but deeply revered site located within the dense forests near the main temple. The trek to this spot is adventurous and takes visitors through thick forested areas, waterfalls, and scenic viewpoints. It’s believed that Lord Shiva initially appeared here in his Jyotirlinga form. The natural beauty and the quiet atmosphere make it a serene place for meditation and reflection.
6. Bhimashankar Trek
Bhimashankar is not only a spiritual haven but also a popular destination for trekking enthusiasts. The Bhimashankar Trek is considered moderately difficult and is best suited for those with some trekking experience. This trek can be approached from two main routes: the Ganesh Ghat route, which is longer but easier, and the Shidi Ghat route, which is steeper and more challenging. Along the way, trekkers are treated to beautiful landscapes, forest trails, and waterfalls, making the journey as rewarding as the destination.
Best Time for Trekking: The ideal time for trekking in Bhimashankar is during the monsoon and post-monsoon seasons (June to November), when the entire region is lush green, and waterfalls are in full flow. However, it’s essential to check weather conditions and prepare adequately, as the terrain can get slippery.
7. Ahupe Ghat
Ahupe Ghat is a hidden gem located near Bhimashankar, offering one of the most stunning views in the region. It’s a serene valley surrounded by the Sahyadri mountains and is perfect for those who wish to escape the crowds. Ahupe Ghat is accessible through a scenic trek that leads to the top of the hill, rewarding visitors with breathtaking views of lush valleys and rolling hills.
Village Tour: While at Ahupe, visitors can explore the local tribal village of Ahupe, where you can experience the simplicity of rural life in Maharashtra. The locals are warm and welcoming, and visitors often get a chance to learn about their culture and lifestyle.
8. Bhimashankar Waterfalls
Monsoon transforms Bhimashankar into a paradise of cascading waterfalls, adding to its natural beauty. There are numerous small and large waterfalls scattered throughout the sanctuary and nearby areas, making it a beautiful sight for nature lovers. These waterfalls are seasonal, so the best time to visit them is during the monsoon season, from June to September.
Safety Tip: While the waterfalls are beautiful, it’s essential to exercise caution, especially during the monsoon when water flow can be strong and the rocks slippery.
9. Sakshi Ganapati Temple
Located a short distance from the main Bhimashankar Temple, the Sakshi Ganapati Temple is another important spiritual site. It’s believed that Lord Ganesha here acts as a witness to devotees’ visit to Bhimashankar and keeps a record of their pilgrimage. The temple is small but has a unique charm and is often visited by devotees after offering prayers at the Bhimashankar Jyotirlinga.
10. Matheran and Lonavala (Day Trips)
Bhimashankar’s proximity to popular hill stations like Matheran and Lonavala makes it easy to explore these destinations as part of a day trip. Matheran, known for its toy train and panoramic viewpoints, is a charming, vehicle-free hill station. Lonavala, famous for its forts, waterfalls, and caves, offers more scenic spots like the Bhaja and Karla Caves, Rajmachi Fort, and the beautiful Pawna Lake.
Best Time to Visit Bhimashankar
While Bhimashankar is open to visitors year-round, the best time to experience the area is during the monsoon season (June to September) and winter season (October to February). Monsoons bring lush greenery, vibrant flora, and waterfalls, enhancing the scenic beauty of the region. Winters, on the other hand, offer cooler temperatures, making it a comfortable time for temple visits and trekking activities. Summers (March to May) can be warm but manageable for early morning treks and temple visits.
Accommodation and Dining in Bhimashankar
Bhimashankar offers limited but comfortable accommodation options, mainly in the form of guesthouses, budget hotels, and temple accommodations for pilgrims. Staying at nearby towns like Pune, Manchar, or Lonavala is an option if you prefer more upscale lodging.
Local eateries around Bhimashankar serve traditional Maharashtrian food, including bhakri, pithla, misal pav, and vada pav. Simple meals are also available at temple canteens, and there are a few cafes in nearby towns for quick snacks and refreshments.
Bhimashankar is much more than just a pilgrimage destination. From the ancient Jyotirlinga temple to scenic treks, lush forests, and breathtaking viewpoints, it offers a memorable mix of spirituality, adventure, and natural beauty. Each of the sites within Bhimashankar and its surroundings reflects the region’s unique charm and allows visitors to connect with nature and spirituality. Whether you’re on a pilgrimage or exploring Maharashtra’s stunning landscapes, a trip to Bhimashankar is sure to leave you with unforgettable experiences and a renewed sense of peace and wonder.