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History

Jaipur, also known as the Pink City, is the capital of Indian state of Rajasthan, and its largest city.

Overview

Jaipur, also known as the Pink City, is the capital of Indian state of Rajasthan, and its largest city. The city was built in the 18th century by Sawai Jai Singh as India's first planned city, and today it's a major tourist attraction for Indians and for international visitors. It is a very picturesque city with splendid palaces, forts and historical monuments and belongs to the tourist Golden Triangle along with Delhi and Agra.

Historical Timeline

1726

The construction of the city began in 1726.

1727

Jaipur was founded by the Rajput chief of Kachhwaha clan, Jai Singh II, on 18 November 1727, who ruled the region from 1699 to 1743.

1868

The wide boulevards were paved, and its chief industries included metalwork and marble, fostered by a school of art founded in 1868.

1876

During the rule of Sawai Ram Singh II, the city was painted pink to welcome Albert Edward, Prince of Wales in 1876.

1900

In the 19th century, the city grew rapidly and had a population of 160,000 by 1900.

1981

In August 1981, large areas of the city including the airport, were flooded due to heavy rains from a cloudburst, resulting in the deaths of eight people and much damage to the city's Dravyavati River.

Historical Sites

Amber Fort

Hawa Mahal

City Palace

Nahargarh Fort

Jantar Mantar

Notable Figures

Amber Fort

Hawa Mahal

City Palace

Tour Packages for Jaipur

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