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History

Jhabua is a town and municipality in Madhya Pradesh, India, serving as the administrative headquarters of Jhabua District. With a history rooted in princely rule and tribal heritage, it became part of independent India in 1948 and has since evolved into a district headquarters.

Overview

Jhabua is a town and a municipality in Jhabua district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It is the administrative headquarters of Jhabua District. The town is situated in the Malwa region of western Madhya Pradesh, near the borders of Gujarat and Rajasthan, and is known for its significant Bhil and Bhilala tribal population. The economy is primarily agrarian, with a growing emphasis on education and small-scale industries.

Historical Timeline

1584

Establishment of the princely state of Jhabua by Kunwar Keshav Das, a Rathore Rajput from Jodhpur.

Marks the beginning of the Rathore dynasty's rule over Jhabua, which lasted for over three centuries.

1818

Jhabua became a British protectorate under a treaty during the Third Anglo-Maratha War.

Brought Jhabua under British suzerainty, integrating it into the princely state system of British India.

1948

Accession of Jhabua to the Union of India and merger into Madhya Bharat.

Ended princely rule and integrated Jhabua into the democratic framework of independent India.

1956

Jhabua became part of the newly reorganized state of Madhya Pradesh.

Finalized Jhabua's administrative status within the Indian union, leading to its development as a district headquarters.

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