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Flora & Fauna

Summary

  • Sheopur, a city in Madhya Pradesh on the right bank of the Seep River, serves as the gateway to the Chambal ravines and Kuno National Park.
  • Its flora and fauna are shaped by the semi-arid climate, riverine ecosystems, and historical jungles that once harbored tigers and now support reintroduced cheetahs.

Overview

  • Sheopur District, located in the Chambal region of Madhya Pradesh, is characterized by a semi-arid landscape with alluvial plains, ravines, and dry deciduous forests.
  • The Seep River, a tributary of the Chambal, flows through the city, while the Chambal River, just 25 km away, forms the boundary between Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan.
  • This unique setting supports a blend of wildlife typical of central India, including species adapted to riverine and dry forest habitats.
  • The area is part of the Kathiarbar-Gir dry deciduous forests ecoregion, with vegetation dominated by dhak, khair, and babul.
  • The Chambal ravines are known for their rich biodiversity, including gharials, dolphins, and numerous bird species.
  • Kuno National Park, within the district, has gained international attention for its cheetah reintroduction project, adding a new dimension to the local fauna.
  • The region's flora and fauna are influenced by the Chambal River, which remains relatively unpolluted and supports critical aquatic life.

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