Crocodile Bank, Chennai
Overview
- •The Madras Crocodile Bank Trust and Centre for Herpetology (MCBT) is a renowned reptile zoo and research station located about 40 km south of Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
- •Spread over 8.5 acres of coastal sand forests along the Bay of Bengal, it houses one of the world's largest collections of crocodiles and other reptiles.
- •It offers a unique blend of conservation, education, and close encounters with these ancient creatures.
Highlights
- See hundreds of crocodiles, including rare gharials and saltwater crocodiles, in naturalistic enclosures.
- Watch the daily feeding sessions where keepers demonstrate the power and behavior of these apex predators.
- Explore the herpetology museum and learn about snake and lizard species native to India.
- Visit the on-site snake park and turtle sanctuary, which are part of the same conservation campus.
Religious Significance
Established as a registered trust and recognized zoo under the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972, MCBT is a pioneer in crocodile conservation in India. It has successfully bred several endangered species, including the Indian gharial and saltwater crocodile, and serves as an important herpetology research center. The center plays a vital role in public education about reptiles and their habitats, making it a significant conservation and educational landmark near Chennai.
Facilities
The center has a small visitor center, restrooms, and a shop selling souvenirs and books. There are shaded walking paths, but food options are limited—carry water and snacks if needed.
History
- •The Madras Crocodile Bank was founded in 1976 by herpetologist Romulus Whitaker with the aim of saving India's three endangered crocodile species from extinction.
- •Initially a small breeding farm, it grew into a full-fledged herpetology research center and zoo over the decades.
- •Today, it remains a leading institution for reptile conservation and education in India.
Travel Tips
- Combine your visit with a trip to nearby Mahabalipuram, a UNESCO World Heritage site, to make the most of the drive along the East Coast Road.
- Wear comfortable shoes and light clothing, as you'll be walking outdoors in a tropical climate.
- Carry insect repellent and sunscreen, especially during the hotter months.
Location
- •The Crocodile Bank is located at the village of Vadanemmeli, along the East Coast Road (ECR), about 37.9 km from Chennai city center and roughly 40 km south of the city.
- •It sits directly on the coast of the Bay of Bengal, surrounded by coastal sand forests.
How to Reach
- •From Chennai city center, take the East Coast Road (ECR) south towards Mahabalipuram; the Crocodile Bank is on the left side after about 38 km.
- •You can drive, take a taxi, or use public buses that ply along the ECR route; the nearest well-known landmark is the turn-off at Vadanemmeli village.
Things to Do
Watch the Crocodile Feeding Session
30 minutesJoin the daily feeding demonstration where keepers feed the crocodiles and explain their behavior, diet, and conservation status. It's a thrilling and educational experience for all ages.
Explore the Herpetology Museum
45 minutesVisit the small museum inside the center to learn about the anatomy, evolution, and conservation of reptiles. Interactive exhibits and preserved specimens make it a great learning stop.
Do's and Don'ts
- •Do follow the designated pathways and respect barriers—crocodiles are wild animals.
- •Don't feed the animals or throw objects into enclosures.
- •Do keep a safe distance and supervise children at all times.
Photography Rules
- •Photography is allowed for personal use; however, flash photography may be restricted in certain areas, so follow on-site signage and staff instructions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, the Crocodile Bank is a well-managed zoo with safety barriers and walkways. However, children must be supervised at all times, as crocodiles are wild animals and can be unpredictable. The center is educational and offers a safe environment when rules are followed.
A typical visit lasts about 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on your interest in the exhibits and feeding demonstrations. If you also want to explore the adjacent snake park and turtle sanctuary, plan for an additional 30–45 minutes.
Yes, there is a nominal entry fee for visitors, with discounts for children and students. The center does not offer formal guided tours, but informative signage and staff are available to answer questions. You can also join the scheduled feeding sessions for a more interactive experience.
Quick Information
Best Time
The best time to visit is from November to February, when the weather is pleasant and the reptiles are more active.
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